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peering-toolbox:what-is-peering:what_is_an_internet_exchange_point [2023/03/27 17:33] – [Participation] philippeering-toolbox:what-is-peering:what_is_an_internet_exchange_point [2023/04/30 15:24] (current) – [Commercial] philip
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   - they have their own public AS number   - they have their own public AS number
   - they have their own transit arrangements   - they have their own transit arrangements
-  - they are able to configure and use BGP (the Border Gateway Protocol)+  - they are able to configure and use [[:peering-toolbox/bgp-resources#what_is_bgp|BGP]] (the Border Gateway Protocol)
  
-IXP participation is not limited to just commercial Internet Service Providers. Research & Education network operators, enterprises (small to multi-national), content providers, [[:peering-toolbox/terminology#gtld_cctld|gTLD]] and [[:peering-toolbox/terminology#gtld_cctld|ccTLD]] DNS operators, content distribution networks, Universities, broadcasters & media, etc all participate in IXPs. The only requirements are the Internet resources mentioned above.+IXP participation is not limited to just commercial Internet Service Providers. Research & Education network operators, enterprises (small to multi-national), content providers, [[:peering-toolbox/terminology#gtld_cctld|gTLD]] and [[:peering-toolbox/terminology#gtld_cctld|ccTLD]] DNS operators, content distribution networks, Universities, broadcasters & media, etc all participate at IXPs. The only requirements are the Internet resources mentioned above.
  
 **Note**: Connecting to an IXP means only getting access to the other operators participating at the IXP. Connecting to an IXP does not mean getting a connection to the whole Internet - hence the requirement for IXP membership clearly stating that members must have their own transit arrangements. **Note**: Connecting to an IXP means only getting access to the other operators participating at the IXP. Connecting to an IXP does not mean getting a connection to the whole Internet - hence the requirement for IXP membership clearly stating that members must have their own transit arrangements.
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 The simplest IXPs have little more than an ethernet switch to support interconnections by the participants. As a concept, they'd look like this (details discussed elsewhere in the Toolbox): The simplest IXPs have little more than an ethernet switch to support interconnections by the participants. As a concept, they'd look like this (details discussed elsewhere in the Toolbox):
  
-{{:peering-toolbox:what-is-peering:ixp.png?400| }}+{{ :peering-toolbox:what-is-peering:ixp.png?400 | }}
  
 The world's largest IXPs operate multiple switches over multiple locations in the metro area, and provide services and facilities for the benefit of all the members. The world's largest IXPs operate multiple switches over multiple locations in the metro area, and provide services and facilities for the benefit of all the members.
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 ==== Commercial ==== ==== Commercial ====
  
-Very similar to the datacentre hosted IXPbut rather than operated by the data centre, they are operated by a commercial entity on behalf of the members.+Very similar to the datacentre hosted IXP butrather than being operated by the data centre, they are operated by a commercial entity on behalf of the members.
  
 The IXP in this case is operated entirely by the commercial operator for its customers. The participants/customers have no say in how the IXP operates. However the commercial operator is very focused on customer requirements (and potential competition) which ensures the IXP operates for customer benefit.  The IXP in this case is operated entirely by the commercial operator for its customers. The participants/customers have no say in how the IXP operates. However the commercial operator is very focused on customer requirements (and potential competition) which ensures the IXP operates for customer benefit. 
peering-toolbox/what-is-peering/what_is_an_internet_exchange_point.1679898789.txt.gz · Last modified: 2023/03/27 17:33 by philip